One name, three rivers. The Mitta Mitta rises in the Victorian high country south of Omeo and
runs two hundred and thirty kilometres to the Murray at Lake Hume, and it is worth knowing
because within that one name you can choose a wild alpine trout stream, a cold tailwater that
fishes through February, or a lowland cod river. The month and the mood decide which.
The thing that splits it is Lake Dartmouth, sitting across the middle of the river. Above the
lake is one river, below the wall is a second, and where the river slows toward Lake Hume it
becomes a third. They have almost nothing in common, and each has its own gauge, its own rules
and its own page.
The alpine river above the lake is the mountain trip. From the headwaters down through
Hinnomunjie Bridge to the inflow it is pockets and runs and gravel bars, wild browns by the
hundred in the survey record with rainbows among them, and nothing upstream has ever held the
water, so it fishes to the weather. A four weight and a dry-dropper from late spring to the
April frosts.
The tailrace below the wall is the summer trip. For sixty kilometres past Tallandoon and
Eskdale to Peters Bridge the flow is what the dam lets down: cold, even, strong on a release,
and easy to reach because the Omeo Highway follows it. Trout hold in it through weeks that shut
the valley streams around it. It is the one stretch with a closed season of its own, and that
page states it.
The lower river below Peters Bridge is the native trip. The water slows into snags and deep
bends, Murray cod, stocked here in most years since 2006 and wild here for far longer, take the
best lies, and the browns hold on in the cooler bends. A six weight, big flies, first and last
light, and the cod's own season to check.
Open the stretch, not this page. Read its gauge, not another stretch's, and check the current
Victorian guide before you fish any of it.
Water and habitat
Two hundred and twenty-eight kilometres of mapped mainstem. The
alpine river runs the first fifty-nine
kilometres from the headwaters to the lake inflow, Hinnomunjie Bridge country, with Big River and the
Gibbo joining on the way; the Hinnomunjie gauge reads flow, height, water temperature and
conductivity. Lake Dartmouth then holds the river for forty kilometres of drowned valley.
The tailrace is the fifty-eight
kilometres from the Banimboola pondage below the wall down to Peters Bridge, past Tallandoon, Bowlers
Lane and Eskdale, each with a gauge. When the dam is releasing the river is even, cold and strong;
when it is not, you are on a smaller river in the same bed.
The lower river is the forty kilometres from
Peters Bridge down to the top of Lake Hume, slower and broader in the holds, Snowy Creek coming in,
Pigs Point on the bank. The drowned stem inside Hume is the end of the map, not a fourth page.
Fish and forage
Brown trout dominate the survey record, hundreds of them electrofished
through the 2000s and 2010s, with rainbow trout alongside in smaller
numbers. Both are wild here; the Victorian Fisheries Authority's stocking database records no trout
released into the river. Twospine blackfish are almost as common in the record as the browns, redfin
are everywhere below the lake, and gambusia and gudgeon fill the slower water. Murray cod appear in
wild surveys from the 1970s and have been stocked in most years since 2006, about two hundred and
twenty-five thousand fish, with trout cod released in the mid 1990s; both records are whole-river
totals drawn on the timeline further down this page. That is what was counted and what was put in,
not a headcount for tomorrow.
The species change is why the cuts exist. Above the lake you are in trout country. On the tailrace
the trout hold on the regulated flow. Below Peters Bridge Murray cod and
golden perch come into the mix, with trout still about. Trout cod are a threatened native and not a target.
The trout eat caddis and mayfly in the runs, and through summer the
grasshoppers and beetles off the open valley flats above and below the
lake. The cod eat whatever comes past the snag.
When to fish it
Fish the stretch in front of you, and read its gauge, not another stretch's. Above the lake the
river runs to the mountain calendar: spring rain and melt hold it high and cold, and from late
spring to the April frosts it drops into small, clear pocket water. The tailrace runs to the dam's
calendar, and a release can lift it while the sky is clear. The lower river runs to both, and carries
colour longest after rain.
The tailrace has a closed season of its own for the trout and salmon season, and that page states
it. The other two stretches do not share that rule. Open the stretch before you pack.
How to fish it
Above the lake, mountain-river fishing: a four or five weight, a dry-dropper
with a Royal Wulff or a Stimulator over a tungsten
Pheasant Tail, one cast per pocket and a step upstream. On the tailrace,
regulated-river fishing: look for the seam off the main push, the inside bend and the tail of a run,
with heavier nymphs when the release is on and a parachute Adams or an
Elk Hair Caddis when it eases and the fish look up. Below Peters Bridge,
snags and shade and a six weight for the natives, a Woolly Bugger for the
trout in the deeper bends. The stretch pages take each of these further.
Access and safety
North-east Victoria: alpine and foothill country, mixed public and private banks, the Omeo Highway
following the river through Tallandoon and Eskdale. A gate and a fence are the answer, not an
invitation to find a way around. Confirm who holds the bank before you walk it. The Victorian
Fisheries Authority's northern inland angling guide for this basin is the authority listing for
access points; a pin on that map is not a right of entry. Named ways in sit on the stretch pages.
Lake Dartmouth, Lake Banimboola and Lake Hume are other waters, and so are Big River and Snowy Creek.
On the tailrace the hazard is the release: a river that was wadeable at breakfast can be waist-deep
and pushing by lunch with no cloud in the sky. On the alpine river it is the weather and the
distance from help. Carry what you would need a long way from a sealed road, and give yourself the
daylight to get back out.
Regulations
Victorian rules apply on every stretch. The trout and salmon closed season applies on the
pondage-to-Peters Bridge stretch, where
the river is closed to all hook-and-line fishing for the season, and that page is where it is
stated. This page does not copy it, and it does not apply above the lake or below Peters Bridge.
Murray cod carry their own season, size and bag in Victoria, and trout cod are a threatened native to be released.
Check the current
Victorian recreational fishing guide
before you fish. The dates and numbers move. Do not take them from this page.